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News Summaries
for the week ending June 14, 2000 

Last Week's News

Acer to release PDAs with "snap-on" cell phones 
Spectrum disharmony mars mobile broadband summit 
Bell brings DirecPC's internet via satellite to Canada 
Telus trialing voice over DSL 
ECI2 launches new content management solution 
AT&T to invest in speech-recognition company 
Qualcomm handed $125 million for wireless shopping spree 
Canoga Perkins extends DWDM spectrum through new 1400NM window 
FCC seeks more information on AOL-Time Warner deal 
IBM to unveil notebook PC that runs on Linux 
Online superintendent claims international tenants have refused payment of "rent" 
Big players bite into Bluetooth 
Ethernet finds a new level 
Comparing the benefits of IrDA and Bluetooth 
Chinese wireless carrier selects iBasis 
New entrant integrates ISDN over IP with VoIP Gateways 


Acer to release PDAs with "snap-on" cell phones
Source: Dailynews 

Palm's successful PDA formula may be closer to being "commoditized" as major Taiwan manufacturer announces entering the market.  In August, Acer will release its Slim Mate PDA, a Palm III look-alike that will let customers snap on peripherals such as a digital camera or a global positioning system unit.  The peripherals will follow in October.  By next year, the company will debut a cell phone unit that attaches to the back panel of the PDA. 

Acer is sticking to the standard Palm archetype and the Slim Mate is nearly identical to the Palm III.   The Slim Mate will run a proprietary operating system being produced by Acer and an unidentified third party. Although this limits the number of third-party applications, the company is working with several Palm developers to jump-start the market.  Analysts say Acer may be hamstrung by its choice of operating system -- if the company chooses an OS other than the Palm OS, Microsoft's Windows CE, or Symbian's OS.

The entry of Acer may indicate that the market for handhelds and PDAs in the U.S. and Asia is about to be commoditized by Asian manufacturers.  This may be bad news for Handspring and Palm, which both recently entered the Asian markets, and may be unable to compete on price with Asian companies.





Spectrum disharmony mars mobile broadband summit
Source: Totaltele

Delegates from 147 countries at the International Telecommunication Union's World Radiocommunications Conference 2000, failed to secure a single global spectrum allocation for third-generation mobile networks (i.e., capable of high-speed access to the Internet from handsets anywhere in the world).  Instead, individual countries will have options on three designated band areas.  And the United States did not commit to using the newly designated spectrum for third-generation (3G) mobile services at all.

The new spectrum will be divided across three frequency ranges: between 2.5-2.690 GHz, 1.710-1.885 GHz and some in the 800-900 GHz range.  Industry observers said the WRC decision clears the way for UMTS to be introduced in all countries.  But the compromise at the WRC means that administrations will be left free to choose among the bands that best suit their territories; those frequencies are not in a single chunk of waveband, are not prioritized and have no set timetable for adoption.

Europe and Asia are expected to move quickly and aggressively toward putting the new spectrum, which will become available around 2005, to work.  Rather than quickly doling out spectrum, the United States will study the bands to find places where frequencies can be shared, said Schoettler.  And Schoettler cautioned that the implementation of waveband for 3G in the United States will take some time since all the bands identified by WRC 2000 for expansion have current users (e.g., the 1710-1885 GHz band is heavily used by the United States military).





Bell brings DirecPC's internet via satellite to Canada
Source: Newsbytes

Bell ExpressVu said on June 12th that just about any Canadian who can dial a local Internet service provider can now have high-speed Internet with its launch today of its satellite-based DirectPC service.  Served up through ExpressVu, the direct-broadcast television arm of BCE Inc., the DirecPC Satellite Edition is Bell's own implementation of similar technology offered in the US under the same name by Hughes Network Systems.  The system allows its users to route outbound data such as requests for Web pages or e-mail dispatches through an ordinary modem via dial-up line, while the returning content is beamed to their location via satellite at rates of up to 400 kilobits per second.

R.J. Juneau, general manager of data services for ExpressVu, told Newsbytes that Bell's DirecPC differs from its US counterpart in a number of ways, but most important is the fact that the Internet content is sent to Earth via the same satellite currently providing the television signals. He said that means existing ExpressVu customers won't have to buy a second dish - or an expanded dish - to capture the Internet content.  Juneau said customers can choose their own ISP for the dial-up leg of the link, meaning they don't have to use the Sympatico ISP operated by Bell Canada, ExpressVu's Ontario and Quebec based sister company, and which is also available through other phone companies across the country.  The service has been consumer-tested in Kamloops, B.C., and in Timmins, Ontario, and Juneau said the top-end speed of 400 Kbps was regularly achieved by users.  Bell ExpressVu currently boasts of some 500,000 subscribers for the direct-broadcast television service.

 

 

Telus trialing voice over DSL 
Source: Angustel

Telus and GTE are conducting customer trials of a technology that provides high-speed Internet access and up to 16 separate voice telephone "lines" over a single copper wire (twisted pair) using ADSL.

 

 

ECI2 launches new content management solution 
Source:  Businesswire

eCommerce Industries, Inc., a leading provider of technology-based solutions for the office products industry, has announced the launch of opDNA, a comprehensive content solution that will standardize office products data into one comprehensive database for the office products industry.  opDNA aggregates and maintains manufacturer-neutral office product data, resulting in easier searches, product comparisons, one-to-one marketing, and interoperability with consumer and supply-chain partners buying systems. The new content service will provide a rich, Internet ready, and friendly database for the office products industry, improving business processes for manufacturers, wholesalers, dealers, and ultimately end customers.

opDNA's value-added content, to be updated on a regular basis, will include enhanced product descriptions, product attributes, images, common identifiers and cross-reference files. It gives manufacturers more control over how their products are presented online and introduces, for the first time, e-commerce-based cross sell and upsell opportunities. Additionally, the opDNA process will encompass an ongoing quality assurance practice to include the tracking of anomalies, discontinued items and product updates.  ECI2 will manage the opDNA process from beginning to end and will house the largest repository of office products content available today.




AT&T to invest in speech-recognition company
Source: CNet

AT&T announced on June 13th that it has invested in the voice-recognition company SpeechWorks International, in a move to improve its customer service and tie its business more closely to the Internet.  The company said it purchased a minority stake in Boston-based SpeechWorks, and granted SpeechWorks a license on a wide range or its own technologies with the goal of moving them out of the lab and turning them into products that will transform the customer experience.  AT&T said it expects new speech recognition technologies could make it easier for people to reach one another, perhaps by simply stating a name rather than dialing a number, and could help them browse the Web using spoken commands.  

However, it said some of its immediate goals will be augmenting its "How May I Help You" service, which uses voice recognition in more than two billion calls a year.  The vision is to build on the service that currently asks a customer to "press or say one," so, for example, it can handle more complicated tasks and process regular language requests. It uses the example of a customer who calls a service center and says, "I was calling my sister, but I guess I dialed a wrong number," and is automatically given a credit for the misplaced call.  AT&T said it will also explore ways to incorporate its technologies into an Internet "voice portal" that delivers online content in voice rather than text. Several start-up companies such as TellMe and BeVocal have recently launched such voice portals to capture a piece of the Internet market as it shifts from the PC to wireless devices like cellular telephones.

 

 

Qualcomm handed $125 million for wireless shopping spree
Source: CNet

Digital wireless company Qualcomm said on June 9th the FCC has given it a $125 million voucher, which it can use to buy rights to the wireless airwaves in upcoming auctions.  The award caps a seven-year legal battle in which Qualcomm tried to get tangible recognition for its creation of the CDMA (code division multiple access) mobile telephone standard. CDMA is the fastest growing wireless technology in the world.  The FCC awards wireless spectrum licenses to companies it deems "pioneers," but had passed over Qualcomm.  Last July, a federal court ordered the FCC to give Qualcomm the "pioneer" designation, leading to the award.

The voucher will allow Qualcomm to go on a kind of wireless shopping spree in any of several spectrum auctions set for the next three years. The FCC is in the process of offering licenses to huge slices of the airwaves to whichever mobile phone company or other service provider bids highest.  But even $125 million won't buy much. Much of the most valuable spectrum in past auctions has gone for up to several billion dollars.  Qualcomm has joined coalitions of firms elsewhere in the world, including in Chile, Mexico and Brazil, to buy wireless spectrum. It hasn't yet pursued this strategy in the United States, but the voucher could lead it in that direction.

 

 

Canoga Perkins extends DWDM spectrum through new 1400NM window
Source:  Convergedigest

Canoga Perkins introduced a Wideband Wave Division Multiplexing (WWDM) optical networking system that it claims can double the capacity of optical networks by using the 1400 nanometer (nm) region of fiber spectrum.  The technology would use Lucent Technologies' latest AllWave Fiber, which is produced using a new ultra-purifying manufacturing method that eliminates water molecules inherent in optical fiber.  Canoga Perkins' 6000 Series Wideband Wave Division Multiplexing system is based on non-cooled lasers.  It also supports traditional second (1300nm) and third (1550nm) transmission windows.  Field trials are expected this quarter.

 

FCC seeks more information on AOL-Time Warner deal
Source: Digitalmass

Federal regulators have demanded more information about several key issues in evaluating competitive factors surrounding the proposed $124 billion merger of America Online Inc. and Time Warner Inc. The FCC asked that AOL provide data about its instant messaging software and its ownership interest in Hughes Electronics Corp. while requesting Time Warner's plans to deploy high-speed Internet, local telephone and digital cable services.

Specifically, the FCC asked AOL whether it is working with other Internet companies on drawing up standards to allow customers using various instant messaging programs to interact and, if not, what benefits that provides to AOL customers.  Instant messaging, a feature that allows users to use the Internet to chat back and forth instantly, is one of the most popular functions on AOL.  If various Internet companies are working together to establish standards, the FCC asked whether other instant message providers are required to sign licensing agreements that includes payments to AOL for access to its customers and vice-versa. Competitors to AOL's instant messaging software include Microsoft Corp.'s Instant Messaging, Yahoo! Inc.'s Yahoo IM and CMGI Inc.'s Tribal Voice.  The request follows planned petition drives by CMGI and others to force AOL to make its instant messaging software interoperable with other messaging software.

At the same time, the regulators demanded information about Time Warner's past, present and future roll-out plans for digital cable, local telephone and high-speed Internet services, including how much it plans to invest and the number of homes and subscribers it now serves and plans to serve.

 

 

IBM to unveil notebook PC that runs on Linux
Source: Digitalmass

IBM will introduce a portable computer that runs Linux, boosting support for the upstart operating system that competes with Microsoft Corp.'s Windows software.  The ThinkPad notebook from IBM, the world's largest computer maker, will come with Linux software from Caldera Systems Inc. starting in the third quarter. IBM also will spend $6 million this year on services to help software developers create applications that run on Linux.  The Linux notebook personal computer is the latest stage of IBM's plan to support the operating system. In the past 12 months, the company has altered its computers to run Linux, whose popularity has increased among coveted Internet-company customers.
   

With the move, IBM takes another step away from using Microsoft software and Intel Corp. chips exclusively in its laptop PCs. IBM said it may introduce a notebook computer powered by a Transmeta Corp. chip.   



Online superintendent claims international tenants have refused payment of "rent"
Source: Spectrum

The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (Icann) revealed on 1 June that it is having trouble collecting fees from nations that operate Internet domains indicated by two-letter prefixes such as France’s "fr" and England’s "uk". According to Icann, the organization that took over the task of assigning domain names and numbers to Web sites from the U.S. government, the $1.5 million shortfall threatens its ability to end its fiscal year on budget.

A group representing 30 nations is telling its members not to pay the fees, which range from $500 to $500 000. While several European countries are meeting in Norway to discuss the fees, a spokesman for the South African government says the country is not likely to pay what it was billed. In an e-mail to Michael Roberts, Icann's chief executive, Mike Lawrie, a programmer who helps run South Africa's domain said the country cannot afford to pay the fee because it does not charge users for registering Web addresses.

For Icann's part, Roberts has said that it has offered to waive fees for countries that have financial difficulties as long as the total paid is still $1.5 million. Some Asian nations have considered paying the Internet fees for their neighbors, but many remain defiant, characterizing the charges as an arbitrary tax. For now Icann has to use persuasion to collect the fees since the U.S. government would likely prevent it from cutting access to a country's domain for nonpayment. Roberts added that continued failure to pay for the national domains could encourage the U.S. government to maintain its control of the Internet despite global calls for privatizing it.


Big players bite into Bluetooth
Source: Msnbc

Ericsson which initiated the Bluetooth effort, as well as Conexant Systems, Lucent Technologies and Motorola, are all vying for an early share of what’s expected to rapidly become an enormous business: Bluetooth chip sales alone will top nearly $1 billion in 2001, according to Cahners In-Stat Group.  What’s the big deal? Bluetooth promises to let all kinds of electronic devices effortlessly connect to each other. A Bluetooth cell phone, for example, could wirelessly allow a Bluetooth-equipped laptop PC to dial out to the Internet.  Analysts said the crowded field is only now beginning to shape up. The Bluetooth Special Interest Group, the consortium that maintains the specification, has signed up nearly 1,900 member companies.  
       
Motorola on Monday announced pacts with IBM and Toshiba to provide Bluetooth components for their laptop PCs. Initially, Motorola will supply PC cards that provide Bluetooth functionality to existing laptops. Later this year, Motorola plans to release a clip-on Bluetooth accessory for a new mobile phone model it has on the drawing board, and the company is working on embedded chips to license to other device manufacturers.  Meanwhile, Conexant Systems, which bought Canadian wireless radio chip company Philsar Semiconductor in April, will outline a new family of Bluetooth components designed for cellular phones, handheld computers and other mobile devices. The company expects to have a single-chip Bluetooth solution by early 2001.

Also this week, Cambridge Silicon Radio, a small U.K. company that has been an early leader in Bluetooth chips, will announce a design win with Japanese manufacturing consortium Tochigi Mitsumi, which plans to make a small general-purpose Bluetooth module for mobile phones and other devices.  Texas Instruments and start-up Innovent Systems, which touts a low-cost, single-chip product, are also expected to demonstrate their first Bluetooth technologies.

 

 

Ethernet finds a new level
Source: Comsoc

Ethernet's fast progression has led to analysts' expectations that the technology will soon provide desktop computers with the kind of high-speed data network access available exclusively in top research laboratories. Agilent Technologies is one of the companies seeking to take advantage. Company researchers have developed a palm-size devices that uses low-cost, high-speed semiconductor components, lasers, and mirrors to conduct data transmissions at 10 Gbps, or 10 billion bps. The ability to achieve such speeds has prompted upstarts and established companies to develop their own Ethernet networking products. Although 10-gigabit Ethernet transceivers are still being tested, one-gigabit transceivers are emerging as the favored tool for connecting the new optical switches that are becoming common for Internet transmissions. Agilent designer Brian E. Lemoff says the company's one-gigabit transceivers will cost less than $5 by 2005. The price is important because a 100-megabit Ethernet transceiver, which offers speeds of 100 million bps, currently costs $5. Telecom analysts and executives expect such developments in speed and price to bring changes to the telecom industry that are comparable to the microprocessor chip's impact on the computer industry in the 1980's. 

 

 

Comparing the benefits of IrDA and Bluetooth
Source:  Comsoc

Two technologies for wireless short-range communications -- Data Association (IrDA) and Bluetooth -- could soon enter the cellular market on a massive scale. Both technologies can link with the Internet, and have certain similarities as well as differences. IrDA was developed to provide wireless connections for devices that normally have cable connections. IrDA devices typically feature universal cordless connections, a substantial amount of hardware and software platforms, and fast rates of data exchange. Bluetooth was designed for point-to-multipoint data and voice transfer within a limited range. Bluetooth's basic operation characteristics include frequency hopping, built-in security, and omnidirectional operation. Each technology has advantages over the other in certain operating environments. IrDA devices provide easy connections for wireless devices, even those within close proximity to one another. In comparison, Bluetooth has difficulty finding its intended target when other wireless devices are nearby. But Bluetooth can transmit through solid objects, such as walls, while IrDA is unable to do so. In addition, Bluetooth has security measures when linking with a wireless device that are not available with IrDA devices. When it comes to complying to regulatory standards, IrDA has the advantage of having to meet few standards for using infrared technology. However, Bluetooth, as an RF technology, must meet criteria established by international regulatory boards. 

 

 

Chinese wireless carrier selects iBasis
Source: iLocus

China Mobile, a wireless carrier in China, has chosen iBasis to route international voice and fax traffic of its 46m customers.  China Mobile's reach extends across all China's cities and 96 of its counties with roaming services offered to a total of 56 countries and 95 cellular operators.  A state-owned company, it had annual revenues of $6.2 billion last financial year. The provider offers value-added services such as fax and data, voicemail, pre-paid cards, mobile phone banking, mobile Internet etc.  China Mobile has subsidiaries in 25 provinces (China Telecom (Hong Kong) is China Mobile's holding company and is valued at $100 billion US).

 

 

New entrant integrates ISDN over IP with VoIP Gateways
Source:  iLocus

The Swiss Company, Inalp Networks and the new entrant com.MATCH of Israel, a Telrad spin-off company, has signed a license agreement for the integration of Inalp's ISDN over IP (ISoIP) technology into the com.MATCH's Duet VoIP family of Gateways.  com.MATCH will offer Duet customers ISoIP functionality in addition to the H.323 IP protocol . Both companies agreed to ensure full interoperability between Inalp's integrated access devices in the SmartNode Series and com.MATCH's field proven VoIP Gateways.  com.MATCH plans to offer ISoIP services as soon as August 2000.

com.MATCH provides connectivity and interoperability solutions for Access and Public networks. The company manufactures integrated voice gateways and protocol converters in IP, ATM and TDM technologies.  Inalp Networks designs, develops and markets advanced IP based multiservice platforms which allow the parallel offering of voice, video and data services over the same network.