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News Summaries
for the week ending July 12, 2000 

Last Week's News

Dell cancels WebPC 
Big Blue's big plans for wireless 
JDS and SDL plan $41 bil merger 
W3C proposed XML linking technology 
The real next-gen VoDSL 
AT&T launches streaming video plan 
Clinton places digital stamp on electronic signature law 
Nexbell offers flat rate local access service 
AT&T Canada provides solutions for Westjet Airlines 
Seven European carriers connect to ITXC in London 
It really stands for 'What a Pain' 
STMicroelectronics opens optical R&D centre 
Sycamore strikes $420 million pact with 360networks 
UK firm develops breakthrough web speech technology 
Personalized wireless portals readied 
Cisco acquires Netiverse to speed web content


Dell cancels WebPC
Source: Commweb

Dell Computer has officially ended its "experiment" with the WebPC, the company said on July 10th.  Dell will sell out its remaining WebPC inventory through its online factory store, although certain features will live on in successive generations of notebook and desktop models. Dell also announced a new model in its Dimension line, based upon the new Intel 815 chip set.

Instead of designing future WebPC models, Dell will take an "e-support" button included on the WebPC keyboard and add it to Dell's future desktop and notebook models. The button performs a self-diagnostic program, making technical support easier. Forthcoming PCs will also continue to use the WebPC's color-coded wiring to identify which peripherals should plug into which expansion connector.

 

 

Big Blue's big plans for wireless
Source: ZDnet  

IBM is trying to persuade Nokia, Palm and others to preload its back-end applications. Its goal? DB2 everywhere.  IBM Corp. is deep in discussions with a long list of wireless-device makers and service providers to preload a light version of its DB2 database and its MQSeries middleware.

Big Blue's effort is largely a back-end play on the network, but it needs to own the front end to guarantee its position -- a lesson it learned all too well when Sun Microsystems Inc. stole the top spot in the Web-server arena. As a result, IBM currently is in talks with companies ranging from Nokia Corp. and Palm Inc. to Sprint Corp. and BellSouth Corp.

If it's successful, IBM's business partners would be able to sell end-to-end solutions with fewer integration migraines. It's far easier to work with one application on multiple platforms.

IBM is offering its software free of charge to vendors and service providers in return for them preloading it or offering it through service contracts. IBM intends to make its profits from synchronization software and back-end hardware and software, company executives say. The light version of DB2 is aimed at synchronizing data from corporate databases. The MQSeries ensures that when a device is disconnected -- an annoyance most cellular customers have come to expect -- users will be able to reconnect and resume their work.  

 

 

JDS and SDL plan $41 bil merger
Source: ZDnet and
Digitalmass  

Within two weeks of winning regulatory approval of its $15 billion acquisition of E-TEK Dynamics, JDS Uniphase announced on July 10th plans to acquire one of its biggest rivals, optical component maker SDL, in a deal worth more than $40 billion. The proposed purchase, which experts say is the largest in the technology sector, shines increased light on the strategic importance of optical networking technology in the construction of next-generation networks.

JDS and SDL are two of the largest makers of optical components, the chips, amplifiers, lasers and other assorted parts that go into the manufacturing of optical networking gear such as Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) equipment. Both companies, as well as Corning, the third major competitor in the space, have been making acquisitions at a torrid pace for the past year in order to meet the demands of optical system makers, such as Alcatel, Lucent Technologies, Nortel Networks and others.

The purchase is also the first following the departure of JDS's chief executive Kevin Kalkhoven, who retired in May. True to his word upon taking over the reigns of leadership at that time, incoming CEO Jozef Straus has continued Kakhoven's aggressive acquisition strategy. The motivation behind the intense consolidation of suppliers of optical components is similar to the market forces that initiated a buying spree among data network equipment makers in the early 1990s. Attempting to broaden their product portfolio with a complete catalog of data networking devices, companies such as Cisco Systems begin to purchase smaller rivals at a blistering pace, which continues into this decade.

 

 

W3C proposed XML linking technology
Source: Comsoc

The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) has issued a "candidate recommendation" concerning the use of XLink, the XML Linking Language that connects pages written in XML.  HTML hyperlinks can also do this, but XLink is designed to handle the complexities specific to XML documents. XLink follows the "candidate recommendation" of XPointer, which allows users to address an XML document. The W3C would like users to try XLink for three months and then to offer comments about its performance.

 

 

The real next-gen VoDSL
Source: Comsoc  

The widespread availability of DSL services has prompted service providers to begin concentrating on the addition of VoDSL to increase revenues. Data access network providers are becoming increasingly preoccupied with differentiation as they face competition from cable modem service providers. Carriers can use integrated voice and data DSL services to provide multiple voice connections and Internet access via a high-speed copper connection. Some industry observers even believe DSL-only local loops could emerge in the near future. 

Stratecast Partners believe such a network would enable household members to receive calls aimed solely at them while accessing the Internet over a single link. Integrated voice and data services are especially popular for price-weary customers, since it is cheaper to provide multiple services over a single circuit. Such customers previously had to purchase several phone lines for voice and additional dial-up connections for Internet or remote access. 

However, incorporating voice services into a DSL offering can be difficult because voice signaling must be routed between the access equipment and the voice gateway over the DSL loop and DSL access multiplexers. In addition, placing voice on top of data forces carriers to install several new types of equipment and make substantial investments in circuit-switched technology. But an ATM-based strategy allows carriers to take advantage of existing technologies; if a carrier selects a non-ATM protocol, interoperability hurdles may develop, considering that existing VoDSL solutions consist of equipment from different vendors. ATM also enables bandwidth in the local loop to be managed for toll-quality voice. Besides interoperability and bandwidth management, the employment of ATM as a DSL transport offers the benefit of economy.

 

 

AT&T launches streaming video plan
Source: Teledotcom

Everybody's been expecting streaming media over the Internet to grow up this year, but so far it's still acting like an adolescent. Adulthood could be around the corner, though, now that a wealthy patron has taken up its cause.  AT&T threw its weight behind streaming media in a wide range of ways by launching a digital media platform that it says will eventually serve 10 million simultaneous streaming media Internet users.   The platform is part of AT&T's Internet "ecosystem" infrastructure plan, with which the company wants to provide an increasing number of platforms that enable advanced Internet capabilities. AT&T doesn't plan to offer e-business and e-media services themselves, just the infrastructure. The key to its offering, however, includes partners with expertise in caching, content distribution, streaming and digital media encoding.

The digital platform, which is supposed to be used for streaming entertainment, distance learning or other more TV-like applications, is in controlled introduction now. AT&T plans to offer general commercial availability in the first quarter of next year. Joining the company in the vision is a long list of companies with a large stake in a developing streaming market.

AT&T's ecosystem concept is intended to provide business and consumer customers with a variety of ways to distribute rich media efficiently. For its streaming media services, AT&T plans to use Microsoft's Windows Media and RealNetworks' RealSystem 8 as its initial media formats for streaming-media applications.

 

 

Clinton places digital stamp on electronic signature law
Source: Spectrum

U.S. President Bill Clinton signed the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act into law on 30 June. The new law, which is intended to make it easier to complete business transactions over the Internet, removes the legal requirement of a hand-written signature for contracts and makes digital signatures legally enforceable. The law also allows electronic storage of legal documents such as mortgages and financial securities.

Clinton officially signed the bill (which takes effect on 1 October) into law with a felt-tip pen. But he also signed the bill electronically using an encrypted smart card, choosing Philadelphia, where the Declaration of Independence was signed with quill pens, as the place for this symbolic act. 

 

 

Nexbell offers flat rate local access service
Source: iLocus

Nexbell has introduced the program offering flat-rate, Internet-based local access origination for enhanced telephony service providers in major metropolitan markets.  The ability to offer customers local access numbers minimizes costs and maximizes the provider's marketing muscle. The flat-rate pricing structure will ensure predictable monthly costs regardless of utilization and geographic call distribution.  Nexbell's Multi-Exchange Transport Service (METS) enables providers to reduce their monthly access charges by up to 70 percent according to the company. Customers can provide local voice services in cities throughout the U.S. and receive calls from those cities into their local data centers.

Utilizing Nexbell's IP infrastructure and local Points of Presence (POPs), the METS service delivers aggregated voice services from multiple local calling areas to a single or distributed customer interconnect, with the option of single or multi-site call aggregation. A DS1, DS3 or OC3 circuit is provisioned between the Nexbell voice network and the customer's interconnect location, offering a broad range of scale and bandwidth options.  The program is designed for companies offering prepaid calling cards, unified messaging, fax services, one-number toll-free solutions and similar products.

 

 

AT&T Canada provides solutions for Westjet Airlines
Source: iLocus

AT&T Canada has signed a three-year, multi-million dollar, multi-service communications services agreement with WestJet Airlines of Calgary, Alberta. One of Canada's airlines, WestJet has selected AT&T Canada as its primary supplier for local and long distance voice, data and Internet communications services.  The contract calls for AT&T Canada to provide WestJet Airlines with a range of communications services including high-speed Internet access, and local and long distance voice and data services.  

AT&T Canada will support WestJet's call centres to ensure optimum performance of its PBX equipment, CTI technology, VoIP and web-based booking systems.  Through its Advanced Network Solutions group, AT&T Canada will also be involved in conducting evaluations and recommendations for WestJet's operational and customer support systems.

 

 

Seven European carriers connect to ITXC in London
Source: iLocus

ITXC has reported that seven European carriers have connected to its new London PoP which opened at the end of May.  European carriers with a London presence connect their switches to the ITXC Super PoP through Fibernet, one of the providers of London's local carrier loop, which many carriers access. Gateway equipment from multiple vendors in the Super PoP converts the calls to IP format for transmission over ITXC network.

The current connections between ITXC's carrier customers and the Super Pop are capable of handling up to 720 simultaneous phone calls. The Super PoP has capacity for nearly 3000 simultaneous calls and can be expanded.  ITXC reports that the PoP is already operating at a runrate of over 5m minutes/month. The company says that overall non US-originated phone-to-phone traffic grew 264% between the third Sunday of December 1999 and the third Sunday of June 2000.  Typically, calls originating outside the US cost more and have higher profit margins than calls that originate in the US. Moreover, since this traffic peaks at different times than calls originated in the US, it increases network utilization and efficiency.

 

 

It really stands for 'What a Pain'
Source: Digitalmass

Wireless devices will take over all Internet communications, we keep hearing. But in the early days of this era of wireless devices that's oh-so-slowly dawning, no one portable device is poised to dominate the market. Cellular phones, pagers, wireless PCMCIA modems, and at least three prominent personal-digital-assistant platforms are jockeying for attention. No one device does it all.  These sundry devices are incompatible in many ways. They have different input devices, different screen sizes, and different networking protocols. And, of course, cell phones, pagers, PDA, and laptops were all designed to accomplish different tasks.

When you look at this plethora of incompatible devices, your first instinct may be to lock all the vendors into a room until they hammer out a standard. It's a sensible idea and they've tried that.  The only problem is that WAP, is losing support in many quarters. As a speaker at a recent WAP conference said, "I used to be head of WAP marketing for a major telephone company, but I have concluded that it doesn't work."    We may be stuck with it, though. "The real point about WAP is not that it's not very good," Psion's chief technology officer Charles Davies told the Ninth International World Wide Web conference, "but that it's going to be in 100 million devices." In other words, get used to it, at least for now.

So now what? Even Nokia officials acknowledge that the current WAP implementation works in a mediocre fashion on some devices and not at all on many others. A second version is on its way, and early reports suggest that the WAP Forum companies are beginning to work more closely with legitimate standard organizations. Yet most of the WAP action revolves around phone, which begs the question: If you're working with a phone, why don't you just call?

 

 

STMicroelectronics opens optical R&D centre
Source: Convergedigest

STMicroelectronics acquired the in-house silicon semiconductor production operation of Nortel Networks in Ottawa, Canada.  In addition to maintaining the front-end wafer fab operations, STMicroelectronics will establish an optical R&D lab dedicated to developing processes, fundamental Intellectual Property and advanced packaging technologies. 

 

 

Sycamore strikes $420 million pact with 360networks
Source: CNet

Optical equipment maker Sycamore Networks saw its stock surge after the company disclosed a new pact to supply telecommunications network operator 360networks with up to $420 million worth of gear over the next several years, its largest contract to date.  Shares of the company were up $16.75, or 15 percent, to close at $126.94.  The deal is significant for Sycamore as it looks to expand its customer base in competition with larger firms such as Nortel Networks, Lucent Technologies, Ciena and Cisco Systems, among others.

Sycamore is one of several firms reaping the spoils of a telecommunications industry in flux. New network operator entrants, such as 360networks, Global Crossing and Level 3 Communications, among others, are building networks based on new technology. As a result, they are expected to eat at the market share of entrenched players such as AT&T and WorldCom and to take advantage of the growth in communications traffic from the Internet and voice calls.

360networks plans to use Sycamore's 16000 hardware and software technology across all of its 100 "nodes," or network connection points, which are scheduled to be completed by March of next year, according to Harminder Gill, director of engineering and planning for the company.

 

 

UK firm develops breakthrough web speech technology
Source: Newsbytes

Tangozebra, a startup Internet company created by a group of musicians, claims to have developed an interactive, human voice for the Internet.  James Booth, a co-founder of the firm, and the developer of the N-Xec (net executable) technology, said that the Java-based system allows small voice files to be called sequentially across the Web, stepping through the various files as each is downloaded and played.  "This means that, although the calling script is small, there is no (loss) in terms of the executable's ability to handle different responses from the user," he said.

Booth went on to say that interest in bringing live voice communications to the Internet has expanded at an astronomic rate. The implications for its use, he said, are far-reaching, with education, government and health sectors all benefiting from the technology.

Using the strength of human interaction, Tangozebra says that the patented Talking Forms technology overcomes these problems by delivering a vocal message quicker and with greater impact than a text message.  This, the firm says, provides a medium where users are able to read and listen simultaneously. This enables sites to guide, reassure and entertain while allowing new marketing channels to be developed - all without the need for Internet plug-ins or streaming.  Talking Forms technology, he added, goes beyond the "one-size-fits- all" approach to a diverse multilingual, European market and will significantly impact the future of e-commerce and avoid potential loss of sales opportunities by appropriating the technology regionally.

 

 

Personalized wireless portals readied
Source: itworldcanada  

Combining unified messaging with wireless access to corporate systems and applications, Cisco Systems Inc., and NHancement Technologies Inc. are creating a "personalized communications hub, or PCH, a portal that will connect users with the information they need via audio or data devices.

Through this personalized portal, users can use cell phones, laptops, or other devices and speech-recognition capabilities being built upon base technology from Nuance Technology to link into e-mail and voicemail. Enterprise users can use the portal to access legacy data stores and business applications such as telephony engines, sales/service recommendation engines, and data retrieval/delivery engines.

NHancement's PCH is built on a foundation of Cisco's Unified Open Network Exchange (uOne) platform, which will add the unified messaging piece to the PCH. Cisco will also "introduce customers" to NHancement by recommending PCH to interested Cisco customers, said Larry Lang, vice president at San Jose, Calif.-based Cisco's Service Provider Market.

 

 

Cisco acquires Netiverse to speed web content
Source: itworldcanada  

Cisco Systems Inc. will buy Netiverse Inc., a Web content acceleration switch maker, in a stock deal the companies announced last Friday.  Cisco will trade US$210 million of its common stock for all of Netiverse's outstanding shares and options. The sale is expected to be complete by Cisco's first business quarter of 2001. Cisco currently holds a 20 per cent stake in the 11-month-old company.

Netiverse's technology appears to complement the technology Cisco gained in the $5.7 billion purchase announced in May of switch maker ArrowPoint Communications Inc., said Alex Benik, a data communications analyst from Yankee Group Inc. Both Netiverse and ArrowPoint develop Web switches and devices, which help distribute and manage Internet traffic.